Besides serving as food intake channel, the mouth is also a gateway to various bacteria, viruses and fungi that can cause discomfort. Normally we do not realize, but oral health goes beyond brushing teeth and having an attractive smile.
Oral diseases can cause a huge impact on the quality of life of anyone because they can affect the entire body.
While it is essential to cultivate good oral hygiene for health in general, know the major oral diseases is also key to detect any sign of these complications.
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1 - Caries: is an infectious disease that destroys the tissue of the teeth by acids produced by the microorganisms found in plaque deposited on the surface of teeth. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 60 to 90% of school children worldwide suffer from this problem, and therefore the decay is considered one of the most common oral diseases. This mainly affects the grinding annoyance and is a major cause of pain and tooth loss.
2 - Gingivitis: Also called gum disease, is characterized by inflammation of the gums and is caused by an infection (bacteria) or by the accumulation of plaque and tartar. Gingivitis usually has its origin in the remaining bits of food between teeth and you fail to be removed entirely after traditional brushing. Its symptoms include bleeding, swelling, redness, sensitivity to cold and bad breath.
Three. - Periodontitis: Periodontitis or periodontal disease is a bacterial infection, progressive inflammatory and gum tissue around the tooth. It is estimated that up to 80% of the population over age 30 is prone to this disease, which can lead to bone loss around the teeth, causing their detachment. Most cases result from prolonged accumulation of dental biofilm. Its main symptoms are intense redness of the gums, pain and inflammation without eating or light bleeding during brushing.
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