Halitosis is what is known as bad breath, a bad smell coming from the mouth.
This odor affects social and professional life of much of the population, this has become an important and growing dental office goes to a larger number of patients afflicted with this problem
These people may not notice your bad breath due to a loss of sensitivity, since their olfactory system has been immersed in his own smell. It is therefore often realize their problem through other people who appreciate it.
There are other individuals who have what is known as Halitophobia, which is believed to have bad breath without it there. In this case it is psychological phobias need a different treatment that the dentist can perform.
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How many people does it affect?
Halitosis existed since ancient times as well, as there are references in the Bible and primitive peoples who sought natural solutions eggshell nails aromatic mint guava bark, among others.
In recent statistics have been found to affect a large percentage of the population, for example in the U.S. it is known that about half of the female and male population used cosmetics to combat it.
This problem generally affects both sexes, but is slightly higher in men.
Why did it happen?
Bad breath is caused by an increase in the composition of substances sulfur exhaust air through the nose and mouth.
This may be due to different causes, and it can contribute to dry mouth by drinking too little fluid, talking a lot, being stressed or taking certain drugs such as anxiolytics, antihypertensives or antibiotics. They reduce the amount of saliva plays a role of cleaning the surface of the tongue, more food being present in the mouth, and increasing said surface contact between bacteria.
Also related to diets high in protein or include odorous substances such as garlic, onions and spices. In addition there is a clear association with the fact coffee, tea, alcohol, and especially with the snuff.
People with gum or periodontitis are also affected by the bad odor, it is because the bacteria produce unpleasant gases.
Furthermore, halitosis can occur in people who have kidney infections, lung, tonsils or are diabetics.
It has been observed regarding the time of menstruation of women or the presence of caries, oral infections, but fundamentally the problem lies in the soil on the surface of the tongue, and people with cracks in this place are more likely to have poor breath, as they accumulate more waste and bacteria responsible for producing sulfur substances that produce it.
It should be noted that the odor can be caused by the nose by the presence of foreign bodies, infections etc., Producing a nasal drip in the back of the tongue. In children this is a common problem because the nose and mouth are quite interrelated.
What types of halitosis exist?
There are two types of halitosis, one known as pathological, which essentially anaerobic bacteria produce volatile sulfur compounds, and over time, it is deemed to occur upon awakening, having coffee, alcohol, heavy meals in spices or smoking.
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